IMPACT’s
Mission
IMPACT Chicago
is committed
to ending violence and building a non-violent world in which all people
can live safely and with dignity. By teaching self-defense, we provide
women and girls with the tools they need to prevent, minimize, and stop
violence. With that, IMPACT Chicago is committed to making its programs
accessible to people of all economic, racial/ethnic, and social groups.
IMPACT Chicago encourages the personal growth of people within the
organization
and supports their creative efforts to end violence and build a
non-violent
world.
The
IMPACT Organization
IMPACT
Chicago, founded in 1987, is a not-for-profit organization, governed by
a volunteer Board of Directors. IMPACT Chicago is part of the national
and international IMPACT community, which has yearly Director meetings
and regular e-mail communications about teaching self-defense,
maintaining
high professional and ethical standards, doing outreach, and discussing
other issues related to self-defense and organizational
development.
IMPACT
programs provide women and girls with an
opportunity to learn and practice prevention, assessment, verbal
boundary
setting, and physical self-defense skills in simulated scenarios with a
padded attacker. The physical fighting skills women learn are skills of
last resort, but many women report that learning to knock someone out
opens
up possibilities and confidence in making peaceful choices for dealing
with violence as well as simultaneously enhancing freedom and
safety.
IMPACT
Chicago’s programs
are taught by highly trained instructors. Additional information about
our instructors is available on our IMPACT
Instructors page.
For
additional information
about IMPACT Chicago’s organization or mission, please call the IMPACT
Chicago office (773-338-4545) or e-mail Martha Thompson (Martha@impactchicago.org),
the IMPACT Chicago Director.
Research
and Statistics
Newspapers and
television
continually bombard us with stories and statistics that bespeak terror
and fear:
- Almost
one-third of women
in the workplace and 85% of girls in school report harassment (Louis
Harris
and Associates Poll, March 1994 and American Association of University
Women, Hostile Hallways: AAUW Survey on Sexual Harassment in
America's
Schools, 1993).
- At
some
point in their lives,
25-31% of American women report being physically or sexually abused by
a husband or boyfriend (The Commonwealth Fund, Health Concerns
Across
a Woman's Life Span: 1998 Survey of Women's Health, May 1999; The
Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention and The National Institute of
Justice, Extent,
Nature, and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence, July 2000).
- About
one-fifth of American
women report experiencing a completed or attempted rape at some time in
their lives (The Commonwealth Fund, Health Concerns Across a
Woman's
Life Span: 1998 Survey of Women's Health, May 1999; The Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention and The National Institute of Justice, Prevalence,
Incidence, and Consequences of Violence Against Women: Findings from
the
National Violence Against Women Survey, November 1998).

Fortunately, there is more
to these stories. Women do fight back to protect themselves.
- A
woman who fights back gains
an 86% chance of avoiding the rape and incurs little chance of
additional
injury. Most injuries occur before the woman starts fighting back.
Women
are most likely to stop an attack if they act immediately and use
multiple
strategies, such as yelling, fleeing, negotiating, or fighting (Kleck
and
Sayles, "Rape and Resistance," Social Problems 1990, 37:149-62;
Bart & O'Brien, Stopping Rape, 1985).
Scholarly research shows that
women who complete IMPACT-type programs report increased
self-confidence
and awareness as well as acquisition of a wide range of verbal and
physical
self-defense skills applicable to many real-life situations:
- Women
who have completed
IMPACT/Model
Mugging report increased ability to set boundaries, increased
self-confidence,
and greater freedom in their everyday lives (Ozer and Bandura,
"Mechanisms
Governing Empowerment Effects: A Self-Efficacy Analysis," Journal
of
Personality and Social Psychology, 1990).
- Of
women
trained in self-defense
with a padded attacker and who were attacked after the training, 56%
knocked-out
or disabled their attacker, 34% escaped from their attacker or he ran
away,
6% lost property, and 4% submitted to a rape because in their judgment
it was the safest choice (Mark Morris, unpublished study of 50 Model
Mugging
graduates).
In
her book, Real Knockouts, Martha McCaughey writes, "Padded
attacker
courses offer women a chance to experience full-force fighting, as
these
self-defense instructors believe that most successful assaults occur
not
because women aren't strong enough to fight men but because women
facing
an assailant often freeze up rather than fight. Because the 'muggers'
attack
the students at full force...women...learn their defense techniques
while
their adrenaline level is high and their fine motor skills low, thus
committing
the skills to 'bodily memory,' which will automatically be triggered in
the course of an attack."
IMPACT
works.
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